ubuntu/MacOS 换源信息整合

0x01 brew换源

1、替换默认源

https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git 中科大
https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git 清华大学

cd "$(brew --repo)"
git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git

2、替换homebrew-core.git

https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git 中科大
https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git 清华大学

cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core"
git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git

3、替换homebrew-bottles:

https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles 中科大
https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles 清华大学

echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
source ~/.bash_profile

4、应用生效:

brew update

0x02 pip换源

1、修改 ~/.pip/pip.conf

(没有就创建一个)

http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ 阿里云
https://pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/simple/ 中国科技大学
http://pypi.douban.com/simple/ 豆瓣(douban)
https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/ 清华大学
http://pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/simple/ 中国科学技术大学

[global]
index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

2、 windows下设置

直接在user目录中创建一个pip目录，如：C:\Users\xx\pip，新建文件pip.ini

[global]
index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

0x03 docker

https://registry.docker-cn.com Docker中国官方
http://hub-mirror.c.163.com 网易
https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn 中国科技大学
https://pee6w651.mirror.aliyuncs.com 阿里云

1、mac 如图

2、Ubuntu

1）修改daemon.json

在/etc/docker/目录下新建daemon.json文件，如果有就修改

sudo vim /etc/docker/daemon.json

{
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://registry.docker-cn.com"]
}

2）重启docker

sudo service docker restart

0x04 ubuntu系统更换源

1、进入/etc/apt/

cd /etc/apt

2、备份sources.list文件

sudo cp sources.list sources.list.bak

3、修改sources.list文件

sudo vim sources.list

Ubuntu 14.04

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

Ubuntu 16.04.3

#aliyun
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted multiverse universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse

#tsinghua.edu
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse

#neu.edu
deb-src http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted
deb-src http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted
deb-src http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe
deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial universe
deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse
deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted
deb-src http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe
deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe
deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse

4、更新列表

sudo apt-get update

0x05 npm 换源

Way1

# 淘宝镜像: `http://registry.npm.taobao.org/`

npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org
# 配置后可通过下面方式来验证是否成功

npm config get registry
# 或npm info express

Way2: 通过cnpm

npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org
cnpm install -g electron
# 等待安装完成，成功后使用electron -v查看electron版本

Way3: 编辑 ~/.npmrc

vim ~/.npmrc

• 添加如下配置

registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org
sass_binary_site=https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/node-sass/
phantomjs_cdnurl=http://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/phantomjs
electron_mirror=http://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/electron/

0x06 Miniconda3及pip换源

清华源地址：https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/anaconda/

添加命令

conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/
conda config --set show_channel_urls yes

删除命令

conda config --remove channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/
conda config --remove channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/